Search results for " job mobility"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The labour market consequences of self-employment spells:European evidence

2008

Hundreds of thousands of Europeans enter self-employment each year, but because self-employment spells are typically brief, many of them exit soon after entry. We examine how those who return to paid-employment fare on the labour market using the European Community Household Panel (ECHP). Like earlier evidence for the US, ours indicate that, in general, brief spells of self-employment do not increase average hourly earnings upon return to paid-employment. For highly educated men, an additional year of self-employment actually decreases their earnings by 4-5% relative to a year of continued wage employment. We also find that brief spells of self-employment are associated with increased proba…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementEconomics and EconometricsLabour economicsEntrepreneurshipEuropean communitymedia_common.quotation_subjectWagejel:J24jel:J23EconomicsSelf-employmentProductivitySelectionself-employment job mobility earnings wage differentials selectionSelection (genetic algorithm)media_commonEarningsSpellSDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growthjel:J31/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/decent_work_and_economic_growthEarningsUnemploymentJob mobilitySelf-employmentWage differentials
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The long-term effect of job mobility on workers' mental health: a propensity score analysis

2022

Abstract Objectives The main purpose of this longitudinal study was to elucidate the impact of external job mobility, due to a change of employer, on mental health. Methods A cohort of Belgian employees from the IDEWE occupational medicine registry was followed-up for twenty-seven years, from 1993 to 2019. The use of drugs for neuropsychological diseases was considered as an objective indicator of mental health. The covariates were related to demographic, physical, behavioural characteristics, occupational and work-related risks. Propensity scores were calculated with a Cox regression model with time-varying covariates. The PS matching was used to eliminate the systematic differences in sub…

AdultMaleOccupational MedicineDepressive disorder Epidemiology Job mobility Longitudinal study Mental health Neuropsychological treatment Adult Female Humans Longitudinal Studies Male Mental Health Propensity Score Occupational Health Occupational MedicineScience & TechnologyDepressive disorderEpidemiologyILLSettore MED/44 - Medicina Del LavoroPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSettore MED/01 - Statistica MedicaMental HealthHumansNeuropsychological treatmentFemaleMental healthLongitudinal StudiesLongitudinal studyPropensity ScoreLife Sciences & BiomedicineJob mobilityOccupational HealthPublic Environmental & Occupational Health
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